By Sarah Marsh
HAVANA
(Reuters) - Thousands partied along Havana's Malecon seafront into the
early hours of Saturday, celebrating retired Cuban leader Fidel Castro
turning 90 to the tune of Latin beats as an electric storm in the
distance lit up the night sky.
On
the strike of midnight, a live band played "Happy Birthday" in honor of
the iconic leftist revolutionary on the "Anti-imperialist Tribune", a
plaza located outside the newly-opened U.S. embassy, while fireworks
exploded on the other side of the bay.
Colorful
floats carrying dancers and salsa bands stretched for kilometers down
the Malecon, as Havana's annual carnival was combined this year with
Fidel's birthday concert.
"This
is the best gift we can give him, this party," said dancer Leydis
Campos, 25, decked in a skimpy limegreen outfit, her eyelids caked in
glitter.
"To 90 years past, and to 90 more!"
Cuba
has gone into overdrive this month honoring "El Comandante" who led its
1959 revolution and built a Communist-run state on the doorstep of the
United States, surviving what it claims were hundreds of assassination
attempts along the way.
Tributes
have ranged from the conventional such as photo exhibits about his
life, to the outlandish, with one cigar maker rolling the longest smoke
in the world, measuring 90 meters, in Fidel's honor.
While
many Cubans criticize Castro for having restricted personal freedoms
and imposed a Soviet-style command economy, others revere him for having
freed Cuba from U.S. domination and provided universal access to
healthcare and education.
"Fidel is the best thing that happened to our country," said Aldo Zamora, 40, selling candy-colored balloon animals.
Fidel
handed over the reins of power in 2008 to his younger brother Raul due
to an intestinal ailment that nearly killed him, although he retained
the title "Historic Leader".
Since
then, he has ventured into public rarely, looking increasingly frail
and sporting comfortable tracksuits and trainers instead of his
trademark olive green military fatigues.
He
is not scheduled to appear in public for his festivities although he
could meet with Cuba's ally Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro who
arrived in Havana early on Saturday.
Some
Cubans say they miss the charismatic leader who accompanied them for
decades, holding forth on topics from nuclear energy to farming in
famously long speeches, lending the revolution moral authority and him a
sense of invincibility.
"His words gave us a sense of confidence," said Yadira Escudero, 25.
Yet,
even those party-goers said they welcomed the changes that have taken
place since a more pragmatic Raul took power, such as market-style
reforms, detente with the United States and greater personal freedoms
such as the right to travel.
(Editing by Jacqueline Wong)
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